2013高考英语复习精品ppt课件非谓语动词.pptVIP

非谓语动词;2．形式 ;; 不定式;1．不定式作主语： Warm up exercises: 1) change the following into the infinitive 1. ______( die ) for people is a glorious thing. 2. ______( talk ) with him is a great pleasure. 3. ______( help ) others is our duty. 4. ______( see ) is to believe. 5. ______(sit) at the back of the classroom made the students surprised. 2) change the sentences above into the ones using “it” as form subject. ;3) A: 如果要说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的， 可以在不定式前加一个由 for 引起的短语。 It is easy for the students to read. It will be a mistake for us to help you.;B: 下列形容词作表语时，不定式前常加一个 of 引起的短语，这些形容词是： (表评价性的，来说明逻辑主语的性质，特征，属性） kind, good, nice, wise, unwise, clever, silly, stupid, foolish, wrong, right, careless, rude, polite,naughty etc. It’s kind of you to think so much of us. It’s unwise of him to leave home at once. It ‘s wrong of him to speak bad behind others. It’s wrong of the south to break away from the Union.;2．不定式作表语 1. Her work is ______( look ) after the children. 2. My aim is ______( go ) to TsingHua University. 3. She seemed ______( think ) about the problem. 4. They appeared _________( agree ) with what we said. 不定式作be动词的表语时可以和主语部分调换，说明主语的内容。;3．不定式作宾语： 有些及物动词常用不定式作宾语。常见的动词有： want, demand, hope, wish, expect; like, hate; start, begin; fail, help, offer, try, manage, pretend, forget, remember, promise, prepare, learn, agree, plan, determine, prefer, intend, etc. ;1. They wanted ________( get ) on the bus, didn’t they? 2. He said he wished __________( be ) a professor. 3. I agreed__________ ( go ) there with the doctor. 4. My daughter preferred _______ ( dance ) when she was in her twenties. 5. He had promised ________ ( give ) me a hand.;如作宾语的不定式有自己的补语，须用先行词 it作 form object，而将真正的宾语不定式后置。 think, find, feel, consider, make… He found it important to study Russian. The computer makes it possible to calculate faster. ;不定式一般不能作介词的