摩擦磨损试验机结构设计（毕业设计）.docxVIP

摩擦磨损试验机结构设计 摘要 先进的摩擦磨损试验机及试验技术对于摩擦学研究的深入开展有着重意义。本文在对摩擦磨损试验机的发展概况、分类、特点，摩擦磨损试验的目的、试验的基本方法等进行综合分析的基础上，建立了摩擦磨损试验机的要求明细表，通过功能分析确定试验机的整体结构，从主机的结构设计、主轴回转结构、多样式装夹、气压加载结构等方面对摩擦磨损试验机结构进行设计。该试验机能实现对摩擦副的轴向加载、径向加载以及往复运动等，结构稳定符合一般实验要求。 关键词：摩擦磨损试验机；气压加载；往复运动 structural design of Friction-Wear Tester machine Abstract Advanced friction and wear tester and test technology for tribological studies have highlighted significant depth. In this paper, friction and wear testing machine on the overview of development, classification, characteristics, friction and wear test purposes, test the basic methods for comprehensive analysis based on the established requirements of friction and wear testing machine schedule, determined by functional analysis of test machines The overall structure of the structural design from the host, Spindle structure, multi-style fixture, air pressure load structure in terms of friction and wear test machine structure design. The trial function of the friction pair to achieve the axial load, radial load and the reciprocating movement, structural stability and meet the general test requirements. Keywords: Friction-Wear Tester; Pressure load; Reciprocating 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.1摩擦学概念 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1. 2摩擦磨损试验 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1. 2. 1摩擦磨损试验分类 PAGEREF _Toc \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.2. 2摩擦磨损试验机 PAGEREF _Toc \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 1.2.3摩擦磨损测试技术研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2 摩擦磨损试验机机械结构总设计思路 PAGEREF _Toc \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.1摩擦磨损试验的基本系统 PAGEREF _Toc \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.2摩擦磨损试验机的设计思路 PAGEREF _Toc \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.2.1确定试验机设计要求 PAGEREF _Toc \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.2.2试验机的功能分析 PAGEREF _Toc \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.2.3 基本功能实现方案 PAGEREF _Toc \h 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 2.2.4对各实现方案进行组合，确定最优方案 PAGEREF _Toc \h 12 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 3 主传动部分设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 16 HYPERLINK \l _Toc 3.1传动系统总体设计 PAGEREF _Toc \h 16 HYPERLI