erp基础理论(doc 20).docVIP

ERP基础理论 一．什么是ERP？ 　　公认 Enterprise Resource Planning（ERP）是 Gartner Group 1990年初提出的， Gartner Group 信息技术词汇表中关于 ERP 的定义： 　　Gartner Groups IT Glossary - Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 　　A concept developed by Gartner Group describing the next generation of manufacturing business systems and manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) software. It will include the client/server architecture, use graphical user interfaces and be crafted with open systems. Beyond the standard functionality that is offered, other features are included, e.g., quality, process operations management, and regulatory r