新概念英语第一册L134课间接引语.pptVIP

Welcome to Lesson 134 !He said (that) ...He told me (that) ...;She said, “ I am a teacher.” She said that she was a teacher. He said, “I am busy.” He said that he was busy. ;直接引述别人的话，叫“直接引语”。 用自己的话转述别人的话，叫“间接引语”。 区别： 直接引语一般前后要加引号； 间接引语不用引号。 ;Tom said, “ I’ m tired .” Tom said that he was tired. She said, “ we are having dinner.” She said that they were having dinner. He said, “ I like it very much .” He said that he liked it very much. ;She said , “ I have finished my homework.” She said that she had finished her homework. ： 直接引语变间接引语的变化规则 ;一，人称变化： 二，时态变化： 直接引语 间接引语 1，一般现在时 一般过去时 2，现在进行时 过去进行时 3，现在完成时 过去完成时;注：如果直接引语是客观???理，一般现在时不变。 E.g. She said, “ The moon travels around the earth.” She said that the moon travels around the earth. ;1. He said, I am living with my brother. He said that __ was living with his brother. A. I B. you C. he D. they ? 2. He said, You are sure to get a warm welcome there. He said that we __ sure to get a warm welcome there. A. am B. was C. were D. are ;3. The student said to me, She has made a close study of the problem. The student told me that she __ a close study of the problem. A. has make B. have made C. had make D. had made ? 4. He said, I live here. He said that he lived____. A. there B. here C. in there D. at there ;把下列句子改成间接引语;1. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me. ? He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet. 2. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. 3. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat. ;！;Homework