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现 在 进 行 时 The Present Continue Tense 表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作。 1 瞬间动词go, arrive, leave, start, die的现在进行时表将来 2 表示反复出现或习惯性动作,往往含赞赏、厌恶、不满等情绪。常与always, all the time等副词连用。 3 现在进行时的用法 Look! Some boys are playing football in the park. My father is leaving for New York. He is always talking in class. 现在进行时的基本结构 主语+ 助动词am/is/are+现在分词v.ing I am He / She / It We / You / They is are writing. speaking. running. 以不发音的字母e结尾,先去e再加-ing 一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing go play know work sleep study ing ing ing ing ing ing tak mak danc arriv com e e e e e cut put begin run stop prefer ting ning ping ring ning ting 以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing(重闭单辅先双写)。 ing ing ing ing ing 现在分词的变化规则 4.特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+be(am, is, are)+ 主语+V.ing 1.肯定陈述句: 主语+助动词be(am, is, are) +V.ing 2.否定陈述句: 主语+助动词be(am, is, are) +not+V.ing. 3.一般疑问句: 助动词Be (am/is/are)+主语+V.ing They are building a new library now. They are not building a new library now. Are They building a new library now. What are they building now? 现 在 进 行 时 的 句 型 现在进行时的标志词 当句子中含有 1.Look!Listen!Be quiet! 2.now, at present ,right now, these days ,at the moment 等词语时,要用现在进行时。 E.g Be quiet ! The baby is sleeping. I’m reading a story now . I am writing an English story these days. A.用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Look! Andy___________(fly) a model plane. 2.Listen! Amy____________(sing) in the next room. 3.Many students____________(play) football in the football field now. B.句型转换 1.She is doing her homework.(变为一般疑问句及回答) 2.He is swimming at the pool.(变为否定句) 3.They are talking about the story. (变为划线提问) is flying is singing are playing Is she doing her homework? Yes, she is. /No, she isn’t He isn’t swimming at the pool What are they talking about? Writing 描述一下Lucy一家在干什么 Grandmother mother Grandfather brother father Lucy Thank you !
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