外研版高中英语必修3 Module 5《Great people and Great Invention》 Introduction Reading and Vocabulary.pptVIP

【归纳拓展】 替代词it, that, those, one (s) 为了避免重复，it, that, those, one (s)都可用来代替上文中出现的名词，但用法不同。 (1)it代替同名同物，可以是可数名词单数，也可以是不可数名词。(it=the+单数名词/不可数名词) (2)that代替同名异物，可替代可数名词单数，也可替代不可数名词。(that=the+单数名词/不可数名词) (3)those代替前面提到的同名异物，指代复数名词。(those=the+复数名词) 【即学活用】 ①During the Second World War, Germany was __________ almost all the countries in the world. 第二次世界大战期间，德国几乎同世界上所有的国家处于交 战状态。 ②—Hi, Tom, what are your family doing? —My father is _______(在工作), my mother is ______(在休息), my sister is _______(在学习), and I am ______(在玩). at war with at work at rest at desk at play 7. bring up 养育，抚养 【语境领悟】 ①H