自考线性代数重点练习题.docVIP

第四章　向量组的线性相关性 1? 设v1?(1? 1? 0)T? v2?(0? 1? 1)T? v3?(3? 4? 0)T? 求v1?v2及3v1?2v2?v3? 解 v1?v2?(1? 1? 0)T?(0? 1? 1)T ?(1?0? 1?1? 0?1)T ?(1? 0? ?1)T? 3v1?2v2?v3?3(1? 1? 0)T ?2(0? 1? 1)T ?(3? 4? 0)T ?(3?1?2?0?3? 3?1?2?1?4? 3?0?2?1?0)T ?(0? 1? 2)T? 2? 设3(a1?a)?2(a2?a)?5(a3?a)? 求a? 其中a1?(2? 5? 1? 3) a2?(10? 1? 5? 10)T? a3?(4? 1? ?1? 1)T? 解 由3(a1?a)?2(a2?a)?5(a3? ?(1? 2? 3? 4)T? 3? 已知向量组 A? a1?(0? 1? 2? 3)T? a2?(3? 0? 1? 2)T? a3?(2? 3? 0? 1)T? B? b1