定语从句在写作中的应用_PPT课件.pptVIP

The Attributive Clause 定语从句在写作中的运用 ;;;定语从句复习;;1.关系词分为__________和__________. 2.关系词作用： ____________ ____________ ____________ ;;关系代词as与which引导非限制性定语从句的区别. 1.位置:as从句可在主句前或主句后,而which从句只可在主句后. 2.意义:as从句常是一些固定结构,(如as is known to all, as we expected, as everybody knows等,而且译为”正如….,恰如…”.) which从句多为对主句的一种评价看法,或者主从句之间形成一种因果关系.;The earth is round._____ is known to all. The earth is round,__________ is known to all. _____ is known to all, the earth is round ______ is known to all that the earth is round. ______is known to all is ___the earth is round.;as 引导的非限制性定语从句 (1);as 引导的限制性定语从句 (2);定语从句与并列句的区别： 1.The old man has two sons. Both of ______are doctors. 2.The old man has two sons, and both of ______ are doctors. 3.The old man has two sons, both of ______are doctors.;重点:介词+关系代词;当遇固定词组时，介词一般紧跟词组主体，不作前置 ; ; This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor. =This is the teacher___________________ is a famous doctor. ;Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase（花瓶）, _______ was very reasonable（合理的）. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose ;We have three foreign teachers, ___________are from Canada. (其中的两个） ;The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _______ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that ;4. 代词+介词+关系代词（代词有all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等） ;Last week, two persons came to see the house, ___________wanted to buy it. A. both of they B. neither of whom C. both of them D. all of whom;5. 形容词最高级+介词+关系代词; There are two buildings, ________ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which ;1. She will never forget the day_____ she spent in Beijing.;2. I，______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.;4. His walking stick, ____ he can’t walk, was lost yesterday.;5. There are three libraries in our school, _______ were built five years ago. A、all of them B、either of them C、all of wh