广州新初二上8A Unit7学习目标评价手册109-114 u7 memory.docVIP

Grammar A. If 引导的条件状语从句（2） 在if引导的条件状语从句当中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事情及其产生的相关结果，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 If he comes to the party,everyone will be happy. 如果他来参加聚会，大家都会很开心的。 He will help you, if you ask him. 如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 如果if条件句谈论的是一种真理或者客观事实时，主句和从句均使用一般现在时。 如：If you take a fish out of water,it does. 如果你让鱼儿离开水，它就会死。 The room becomes dark if you turn off the lamp. 如果你关灯，房间里就一片漆黑。 If ?not?与unless Unless=if ?not除非；如果不 如：除非你现在出发，否则你就不能及时赶到那儿。 Unless you start right now,you will not get there in time. If you don’t start right now,you will not get there in time. You will not get there in time unless you start right now. You will not get there in time if you don’t start right now. 说明：if或unless引导的条件状语从句位置灵活，可放于句首，也可位于主句的后面。当if或unless从句位于句首时，后面通常加逗号和主句隔开。 （2013年中考） we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will not only get worse. A. When B. Whether C.Why D.If you go to bed earlier at night,you won’t in the morning. (2010年中考) 如果你早点睡，早上就不会感到疲惫。 We won’t go out if it tonight. 语法专练 一、单项选择 1.If you to join an educational exchange, you must apply for it first. A.rain B. will rain C. is raining D.rains 2.In hot water,food goes bad easily it is kept in the fridge. A.want B.wanted C. wants D.wanting 3.Great news ! The Backstreet Boys will come to our city next week. Really? they come,my brother will be very happy. A. Unless B.If C. Before D.So 5.May I play the computer game? you promise to finish your homework first. A. unless B.if C. but D.so 6.They . A.will visit,will rain B. will visit.rains C. visit.will rain D.visit,rains 7.You won’t pass the quiz you don’t study hard for it. OK.I’ll try my best. A.and B.unless C.if D.but 8.You won’t learn Maths well you work hard. A.since B.unless C.if D.because 9.If I find your dog,I you a call. A.give B. gave C. giving D.will give 10.Mr Brown will come to party if he too busy tomorrow. A.is B.isn’t C.will be D.won’ t be 二、用括号(get) worse,we will have to stay inside? 3.If the rain (stop