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Journal of Oil and Gas Technology 石油天然气学报, 2017, 39(4), 93-102
Published Online August 2017 in Hans. /journal/jogt
/10.12677/jogt.2017.394042
The Application of Element and Gamma-Ray
Spectrum Logging in Lower Permian Strata
in the Eastern Sichuan Area
Ping Wu, Ping Yin, Dingyou Huang, Fang Luo, Yi Wu
Research Institute of Geological Exploration and Development, PetroChina Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co.
Ltd., Chengdu Sichuan
th th th
Received: Feb. 10 , 2017; accepted: May 10 , 2017; published: Aug. 15 , 2017
Abstract
The Lower Permian in the eastern Sichuan Area was dominated by a large set of limestone except
Liangshan Formation, it was simple lithology. Previously, traditional logging mainly relied on cut-
tings color for stratigraphic division. With the development and wide application of new drilling
technology, powder-like cuttings were generally lighter in color; it was more difficult for division
of sublayers. The Lower Permian in eastern Sichuan Area experienced several small cycles of de-
position. Based on element logging, the subtle differences in element content and element ratio
could visually reflect rock composition changes between sublayers, therefore identify the sublay-
ers. Since the color difference of sublayers in Maokou Formation, Qixia Formation form eastern
Sichuan Area was mainly due to organic matter content, the application of cuttings gamma spec-
trometer logging was more conducive to sublayer division. Based on the characteristics of element
logging and gamma-ray spectrum logging in Lower Permian of the eastern Sichuan Area, characte-
ristic parameter trend method, ratio method, and exponential method are established for strata
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