基于单片机的汽车醉酒禁驾系统毕业设计z2wgigwv.docVIP

基于单片机的汽车醉酒禁驾系统毕业设计 摘 要 随着科技的进步智能产品在社会生产和人们生活等方面扮演着越来越重要的角色在我们的日常生活中智能产品已经随处可见本文以STC89C52单片机和酒精传感器 MQ -3为核心部分设计制造一种基于单片机的汽车醉酒禁驾系统该系统在酒精浓度超标的环境下可以自动控制汽车禁止启动为减少酒后驾车造成的交通事故提供了帮助同时该系统还具有声光报警LCD显示的功能并且该系统可以使用在不同的监控环境下可根据不同的环境设置不同的阈值超过阈值即进行声光报警并自动禁止启动汽车该设计方案的优点是硬件电路设计简单软件功能采用C语言编程方便灵活而设计用的酒精传感器具有灵敏度高工作性能好低功耗低成本等优点该系统不仅可以运用在交通检测中还可以使用在酒厂和食品工厂发酵监控等场所 关键词醉酒禁驾STC89C52单片机酒精传感器阈值  Abstract With the progress of science and technology intelligent products in social production and people life playing an increasingly important role in our daily life intelligent products has been everywhere This paper takes the STC89C52 single chip and alcohol sensor MQ -3 as the core part the design and manufacture of a drunken driving ban of car based on single chip system The system in the alcohol concentrations exceed the standard environment can automatically control the motor start-up prohibited as in reducing drunk driving traffic accidents caused by the offers of help At the same time the system also has a sound and light alarm LCD display function And the system can be used in different monitoring environment according to different environmental settings of different thresholds exceeds a threshold that sound and light alarm and automatically banned and start the car The design scheme has the advantages of simple hardware circuit design software function is the use of C language programming convenient and flexible Design and use of alcohol sensor has high sensitivity good working performance low power consumption low cost and other advantages The system not only can be used in traffic detection may also use in the winery and food plant fermentation monitoring etc Key words A drunken driving ban STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer Alcohol sensors Threshold value 目 录 第1章 概述 1 11 选题的依据和课题的意义 1 12 选题的目的 1 13 国内外研究概况 2 14 课题研究方法 3 15 设计构成及研究内容 3 第2章 系统的工作原理与结构 4 21 系统的工作原理 4 22 系统的结构框图 4 23 系统的整体结构特点 5 24 系统的设计内容 6 25 本章小结 6 第3章 汽车醉酒禁驾系统的硬件设计 7 31 单片机的选择 7 32 酒精浓度检测的设计