（毕业设计论文）composition.docVIP

d composition properties of wet-mixed fiber reinforced shotcrete and fiber reinforced concrete with similar abstract 摘要 fiber reinforced shotcrete (frs) is commonly used in slope protection, tunnel linings as well as structural repair and rehabilitation. for the design of shotcrete mixes, it is of interest to see if data on fiber reinforced concrete (frc) can be employed as an initial guideline. in this study, various properties of frs, including its compressive strength, flexural behavior, permeability and shrinkage behavior, are compared with frc of similar composition. the results, based on five different mixes, indicate that the fabrication process (i.e., shotcreting vs. casting) can significantly affect compressive strength and permeability, but has relatively little effect on shrinkage behavior. the flexural strength of frs is slightly higher than that for frc in most cases, but the residual load carrying capacity in the postcracking regime can be significantly lower. based on the differences in the properties of frc and shotcrete, implications to material design are discussed. d 2004 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved. 纤维加固喷浆(frs)是常用的护坡原料，用于隧道衬砌以及结构修复。 为设计混合喷浆,通过看纤维混凝土(frc)数据, 我们可以看到有意思的是, 纤维混凝土(frc)可用于初次指引方式。 在这项研究中,各种性能的frs,包括其抗压强度,抗折性能,渗透性和收缩行为, 比较了frc类似的组成。结果表明：基于五种不同组合，显示了制备工艺(即 喷浆与铸造)，可以大大影响组件压杆强度和透气性，但对收缩行为相对影响不大。在大多数情况下，抗折强度frs略高于frc，但残余的承载能力在断裂的允许范围内，可以大大降低。基于不同性能的frc和frs，影响着材料的设计与讨论。 keywords: shotcrete; fiber reinforcement; flexural behavior; permeability; shrinkage 关键字：喷射；增强纤维；弯曲的行为；浸透性；收缩 1. introduction 介绍 shotcrete finds applications in many construction mon examples include the repair and rehabilitation of concrete structures, the building of tunnel linings,as well as the stabilization of rock and soil slopes. to prevent cracking of the shotcrete layer, steel mesh is often placed before the shotcreting operation. the placing of mesh is a labor-intensive and time-consuming process. moreover,the presence of mesh may result in a ‘shadowing’ effec