西安邮电大学linux高级编程进程间通信.pptVIP

例一 key=ftok(name,0); shm_id=shmget(key,4096,IPC_CREAT); if(shm_id==-1) { perror(shmget); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } p_map=(people *)shmat(shm_id,NULL, 0); for(i=0;i10;i++) { printf(name:%s\t,(p_map+i)-name); printf(age :%d\n,(p_map+i)-age); } if(shmdt(p_map)==-1) perror(shmdt);} * * 例一 #include stdio.h #include stdlib.h #include unistd.h #include sys/ipc.h #include sys/shm.h #include sys/types.h typedef struct{ char name[4]; int age;}people; main(){ int shm_id, i; key_t key; people *p_map; char * name=/dev/shm/myshm2; * * 例一 key=ftok(name,0); if(key==-1) { perror(ftok); e