名词性从句和定语从句分别在句中充当什么样的成分1Howthe.PPT

引导词的不同： 不会出现在名词从句中的关系词： 不会出现在定语从句中的关系词： as, 且 when, where 等不能与 in/on/at which 互换。 whether, if, what, how 名词从句与定语从句的一些对应系： 1. He has done what he can to help me. --He has done ____ ____ he can to help me. What I want to say has nothing to do with it. --____ ____ I want to say has nothing to do with it. all that All that 3. Whoever breaks the law is to be punished. ______ ______ breaks the law is to be punished. 4. He will give the dictionary to whoever needs if most. He will give the dictionary to ______ ____ needs it most. 5. We’ll remember whomever we turned to for help. We’ll remember ______ ________ we turned to for help. Anyone who anyone who anyone (whom) 6. They will do whatever he wants them to do. They will do ______ ______he wants them to do. 7. I’ll read whichever book you give me. I’ll read ____ of the? books _____? you give me. anything that any that 其余问题： 1. 误：I dont know if he comes back this month. 2. 误：I have no idea what had happened when I was away. 正：I dont know if he will come back this month. 正：I have no idea what happened when I was away. 3.误：The reason is because he is ill. 4.误：Who leaves last turns off the light. 正：The reason is that he is ill. 正：Whoever leaves last turns off the light. 名词性从句试题集锦 1.I ask her _______ come with me. if she will B. if will she C. whether will she D. will she 2._______ he said is true. What B. That C. Which D. Whether 5.To get the job started, _______ I need is some money. only what B. all what C. all that D. only that 6.I have no idea _______ far the railway station is from here. A. what B. how C. its D. that 3.Can you tell me ________? who is that gentleman B. that gentleman is who C. who that gentleman is D. whom is that gentleman 4.He didnt know which room _______. they lived B. they lived in C. did they live D. did