九年级英语全册教材重点知识梳理.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 16 九年级英语全一册教材重点知识梳理 Unit1 How do you study for a test? 1. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study for a test by working with classmates. 2. A: How does she get good grades? B: She gets good grades by studying hard everyday. 3. A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 4．语法：by + doing 译为“ 通过、用……方法”来回答how提出的问句。如：by studying with a group；by listening to tapes. 5． by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…之前”、“用、” “ 经过”、“乘” “由”“被”等。如： I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 6．词组：first of all 首先； to begin with 一开始； break off终断、终止； worry about sb/ sth. 担心某人/ 某事; 成go by (时间) 过去; be afraid to do=be afraid of doing sth=be terrified of doing sth害怕去做某事; make up编造、组成 ; look up查阅、查找 ; be angry with sb对某人生气；make mistakes 犯错 ；laugh at sb. 取笑（某人）； take notes 做笔记，做记录； deal with 处理; regard… as … 把…看作为; change…into…将…变为….; compare … to …把…与…相比; later on 后来、随后； It doesn’t matte没关系; unless=if not 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句；try one’s best to do sth尽力去做某事; the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法是…； have trouble/problem/experience (in)doing sth对做某事有困难/经验； each other 彼此。 Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark. (过去常做某事) 1．“used to ”译为“过去常常、以前常常”后接动词原形 ：used to do sth 过去常做某事；used to be过去常是…样子。 如：I used to have short hair. She used to be short. 2. I used to play basketball. I didn’t use to play basketball. 3. She used to be quiet. Did she use to be quiet? 4. They used to be interested in sports, didn’t they? 5. There used to be lots of trees.（过去常有） 6.词组：. make a decision=decide 做决定、下决心; afford to do sth支付得起做某事; take pride in sth.=be proud of sth对某事感到自豪； fall/be/go to sleep入睡； chat with sb与某人闲聊 ；in the end =at last=finally最后; no more == no longer不再; even though即使、纵然; give up doing sth放弃做某事； over the years 很多年来，常与现在完成时连用；in the last few years. 在过去的几年内（常与完成时连用）; to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是； Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.