2018高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit1Greatscientists课件新人教版必修5.pptVIP

重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战;对……表示怀疑 John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem.约翰·斯诺想要面对挑战,解决这一问题。(教材原句P2) ◆常见用法 1.meet a challenge面临/迎接挑战 accept/take up a challenge接受挑战 2.challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事 challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事;激励某人做某事 He received a challenge to a TV debate.他接到电视辩论的挑战。? After lunch she challenged me to a game of tennis.午饭后她提出和我进行一场网球赛。? Every teacher ought to be challenging kids to think about current issues.所有老师都应激励学生思考当前的问题。? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 challenging adj.具有挑战性的;挑起争论的 This is a challenging and rewarding job.这是一份富于挑战性且回报丰厚的工作。 ◆现学活用 单句填空 1.The crossing of this dangerous river was a challenge to most of us. 2.He challenged me to another game of chess. 3.He challenged me to jump(jump) across the stream.? 4.I’d like to find a job which is more challenging(challenge). 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心 The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是在吃饭时人们把这种病毒引入体内的。(教材原句P2) ◆常见用法 absorb sth.吸收(光、热、能、液体等) be absorbed by/into...被……所吸引/吞并 absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization.这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。 The video was totally absorbing the children’s attention.录像完全吸引了孩子们的注意力。? 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆拓展延伸 1.absorbed adj.全神贯注的,专注的 be absorbed in全神贯注于…… 2.absorbing adj.吸引人的,非常有趣的 3.表示“集中注意力于……”的词组: be absorbed/buried/lost in put one’s heart into devote...to... fix one’s attention on focus...on... concentrate...on... The boy lay on the grass,absorbed in his book.男孩躺在草地上,专心致志地看书。 Little Prince is an absorbing read.《小王子》是一本引人入胜的读物。 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ◆现学活用 单句填空 1.When I opened the door,I found him seated in the chair,absorbed(absorb) in his magazine. 2.Certain chemicals are easily absorbed into the bloodstream,while others are not. 3.Children will find other exhibits equally absorbing(absorb). 重点短语 重点句型 重点单词 ?suspect vt. vi.怀疑 n.被怀疑者,嫌疑犯 John Snow suspected that the second theory was corrected but he needed