北京“城中村”居民体育研究-体育学专业论文.docx

北京“城中村”居民体育研究 万方数据 ABSTRACT The 30 years since reform and opening up, Chinas politics,economics and culture have made great achievements.But as the city fast development, the city on the outskirts of the rural land has been expropriated, led to the suburbs of the city village to become the village in city. So a large number of foreign residents flooded into cities ,and gathered in the village in city, this unique position and situation, bring a series of social problems, not only in land use, construction, landscape, planning, management and administration system shows great differences and conflicts between urban and rural areas, and increasingly highlight of the village in city of sports. This research is trying to build urban anthropology theory, take part in the sports activities in the village in city residents space as a field survey of laboratory, choose a large number of case studies, for individuals, families, organizations and social ties to understand the sports development present situation of village in city , participant observation village in city residents sports activities.Analysis of village in city resident current situation, problems and causes of sports activities, for its growth, by village in city sports promote residents of village inside city modernization play a role.The result shows that:① Concept of the“village in city”residents have a variety of sports, including fitness, bored view and enjoy the view. Sports embedded in the urban village residents daily life, more is spontaneous and disorderly: one is the sports disorder and confusion of the construction of the public space; the second is the disorder of sports organizations; 3 it is spontaneous and scattered residents participate in sports activities.② Village in city folk sports show idiomatic lunar day, foreign sports game or modern sports festival is in the Gregorian calendar day.Cheng is layered, residents to participate in sports.Namely, the high income group tend to participate