7第3章节平面与曲面立体相交.ppt

本 小 节 结 束 * * * Intersection of plane surfaces and curved solids  平面与曲面立体相交 Exercises 练习题 Characteristics of intersection lines 截交线的特性 请点击相应标题显示其内容 The method of finding intersections 求截交线的方法 Procedure of drawing intersections 求截交线的步骤 1. Characteristics of intersection lines 截交线的特性 Cutting plane 截平面 Intersection line 截交线 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 Intersection of plane surfaces and curved solids 平面与曲面立体相交 Every point on the segments of an intersection line is common segments to both the intersecting plane and surfaces of the solid. 截交线是截平面与立体表面的共有点的连线; Segments of the intersection line also form a closed plane area. 截交线是一条封闭的平面图形。 (3)Rectangle: Parallel cutting plane with respect to the axis. 矩形 截平面P平行于轴线。 (2)Ellipse: Inclined cutting plane with respect to the axis. 椭圆 截平面P倾斜于轴线； (1)Circularity: Perpendicular cutting plane with respect to the axis. 圆形 截平面P垂直于轴线； 1)Analyze right cylinder intersection 圆柱体截交线分析 请 点 击 鼠 标 左 键 显 示 后 面 内 容 ⑤Isoceles triangle:Going through the apex point. 等腰三角形 P通过锥尖。 ④Parabola: Parallel with one element line. 抛物线 P平行于一条轮廓素线； ③Hyperbola:Parallel with the axis lines. 双曲线 P平行于轴线； ②Ellipse: Inclined cutting plane with respect to the axis. 椭圆 P倾斜于轴线； ①Circularity: Perpendicular cutting plane. 圆形 P垂直于轴线； 2)Analyze cone intersection 圆锥体截交线分析 Intersection 截交线形状 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 ② Ellipse: Inclined cutting plane with respect to the axis. 椭圆 P 倾斜于轴线。 ① Circularity: Perpendicular cutting plane. 圆 P 平行或垂直于轴线。 Intersection ： 截交线形状 3)Analyze sphere intersection 圆球体截交线分析 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 (1)Using the accumulation method. 积聚性法 利用有积聚性的投影求截交线(适合圆柱); 2.The method of finding intersections. 求截交线的方法 请点击鼠标左键显示后面内容 Intersection of plane surfaces and curved solids 平面与曲面立体相交 (2)Using the element method. 辅助素线法 利用立体表面的素线求截交线(适合圆锥); (3)Using the circle method. 辅助纬圆法 利用所作的辅助纬圆求截交线(适合锥、球)。 请 点 击 鼠