总线并行CPU分时复用能量管理控制准单级分布式光伏逆变器.PDFVIP

第 38 卷 第 10 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.38 No.10 May 20, 2018 3068 2018 年 5 月 20 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2018 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.171957 文章编号：0258-8013 (2018) 10-3068-09 中图分类号：TM 46 总线并行 CPU 分时复用能量管理控制 准单级分布式光伏逆变器 江加辉，陈道炼 (福建省新能源发电与电能变换重点实验室(福州大学) ，福建省 福州市 350116) Quasi-single-stage Distributed Photovoltaic Inverters With Parallel Bus and CPU Time-sharing Energy Management Control JIANG Jiahui, CHEN Daolian (Fujian Key Laboratory of New Energy Generation and Power Conversion (Fuzhou University), Fuzhou 350116, Fujian Province, China) ABSTRACT: Aiming at the problems of power loss caused by 量管理控制策略和工作模式、占空比表达式等稳态原理特性 photovoltaic (PV) panels mismatch, and how to reduce 进行深入的研究，获得重要结论。该电路拓扑是由带多输入 conversion stage, number of current sensors, etc. A 选择开关串联电路的单向反激直流变换器和极性反转桥级 quasi-single-stage Flyback type distributed PV grid-connected 联构成，该控制策略是通过控制并网电流瞬时值和多输入源 inverter with parallel bus and CPU time-sharing maximum 输出功率之比间接地实现多个光伏电池的最大功率输出能 power output energy management control was proposed. 量管理，采用总线并行 CPU 分时复用实现方案并仅需 1 个 Meanwhile, the circuit topology, maximum power output 电流传感器和 1 个控制芯片。设计并研制的 500W 27~39V energy management control strategy and steady-state principle DC/220V50HzAC 分布式光伏并网逆变器样机，具有光伏电 characteristic, such as operation modes and duty ratio 池利用率高、变换效率高、并网电流质量高、低电压穿越能 expressions, were deeply investigated, important conclusions 力强、成本低等优良性能，为小功率分布式光伏发电提供了 were obtained. The topology is consisted of a unidirectional 一种有效方法。 Flyback converter with multi-input selected switche