妇产阴道不规则出血40例临床治疗和分析.docVIP

妇产阴道不规则出血40例临床治疗和分析 　　（河南省长葛市妇幼保健院 461500） 　　 　　【摘要】目的:探讨妇产科阴道不规则出血的原因、临床表 现及治疗分析。方法 随机将本组40例患者分为2组，对照组20例不规则出血采取临床止血药物进行治疗。结果:显示观察组效果优于对照组。观察组20例中，因身体不适终止药物治疗1例，其它19例（95%）的患者体质改善明显且达到稳定，临床治疗3个月后，部分患者血动力学、体温稳量，患者自觉症状好转明显，血量控制改善，阴道恢复正常状态。结论妇产科女性阴道出血具有复杂的原因，临床医师应对病情明确诊断，进行必要的实验室检查，采取有效的治疗和预防措施，做好随访工作，可使不规则阴道出血的时间减少，并降低了感染的发生率，缩短出血时间和减少出血量，改善了阴道不规则出血的症状。 　　【关键词】妇产阴道;不规则出血;治疗分析 　　Maternal vaginal bleeding analysis of 40 patients treated 　　Guan Yanhua 　　【Abstract】 ObjectiveObstetrics and Gynecology of the reasons for irregular bleeding, clinical manifestations and treatment of MethodsThis group of 40 patients were randomly divided into two groups, 20 cases in control group irregular haemorrhage take clinical medicine for treating bleeding. Results Display the observation group effect is better than the control group. The observation group of 20 cases, because the body does not terminate drug therapy in 1, and other 19 patients （95%） of the patients physical improve obvious and achieve stability, clinical treatment after 3 months, some patients blood dynamics, the body temperature of stability, patients self-conscious symptom better obvious, HP control back to normal state, improve the vagina.Conclusion Women in the department of obstetrics and gynecology vaginal bleeding has a complex causes, clinical doctors should clear diagnosis, the necessary condition of laboratory tests, take effective treatment and prevention measures to achieve the follow-up work, can make the irregular vaginal bleeding time decreases, and reduce the incidence of infections, reduce hemorrhage time and reduce the amount of blood loss, improve the vaginal irregular haemorrhage symptom. 　　【Key words】Maternal treatment of irregular vaginal bleeding 　　【中图分类号】R724【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1005-0515（2011）09-0036-02 　　 　　阴道不规则出血是指生殖系统在正常月经以外的出血，以月经期阴道淋漓不尽出血，血性白带，或月经期出血量多，时间延长为主要临床表现。出血部位最为常见的是子宫出血，其它还包括外阴、阴道、输卵管、宫体、子宫颈，是妇科较为常见的疾病之一。为生殖系统各器官表现异常，不规则大量的阴道出血对生命有一定威胁，患者一般会重视并及时就诊，但针对恶性妇科肿瘤有较少出血量，同时早期症状又和恶性肿瘤