恢复演替中草地斑块动态及尺度转换分析-中国科学院生态环境研究.PDF

20 4 　　　　　　 Vol. 20, No. 4 2000 7 ACTA ECO LOGICA SIN ICA July, 2000 1 1 2 3 3 辛晓平 ,徐　斌 ,单保庆 ,李建东 ,杨允菲 ( 1. ,　 100081; 2. ,　 100085; 3. ,　130022) : 9 ,。 a ,,,。 。。 ,。 : ;;; - Patch dynamics and scale transition analysis of grassland in restoration succession 1 1 2 3 3 X IN Xiao Ping , XU Bin , SHAN Bao Qing , LI Jian Dong , YAN G Yun Fei　( 1.Institute of N atural Resources and Regional Planning CAAS Beij ing. , 100081,China; 2. SKLEAC Eco Environmental Research Cen, ter,Academia Sinica,Beij ing 100085,China; 3.Instituteof Grassland, East N orth Normal niversity ,Changchun 130022, China) Abstract: Patch boundary shape and patch size distribution in 9 year restoration succession w as studied scale transition points w ere determined using f ractal method Both fractal dimension of patch boundary and. patchiness exponent of Aeluropus littoralis w ere the highest, and that of Aneurolepidium chinense w ere low er. Patchiness exponent of Suaeda glauca w as a little lower than that of Aneurolepidium chinense and frac tal dimension of patch boundary w as higher Dynamics of patch size distribution lag behind patch boundary. shape Fractal dimension of patch boundary has no scale transition at all scale in this study and patch size. distribution show s scale transition which indicates different fractal characteristics at different scales. Key words: patch boundary; patch size distribution; fractal exponent; scale transition : 1000 0933( 2000) 04 0000 00　: Q149　　: A [1, 2] 　　 。 [3, 4] ,。 [5, 6] , , 。