不等距缀板加强槽型截面杆件整体稳定性分析Analysisfortheglobal.PDF

不等距缀板加强槽型截面杆件 整体稳定性分析 任扬志，程文明，蔡锟1 (西南交通大学机械工程研究所，四川 成都610031) 摘 要：为优化缀板间距，提高一定缀板数量下槽型截面杆件整体稳定性，提出改进型分段 Hermite 插值法.在等距缀板 加强的帽型截面杆件整体稳定性理论基础上，推导出工程实践中多种常用工况下不等距分布的缀板加强槽型截面杆件弯扭 屈曲临界载荷表达式.通过实例验证了改进型分段Hermite 插值法的适用性及有效性.最后分别针对两缀板和三缀板加强的 槽形截面杆件，分析杆件换算长细比随缀板位置的变化规律.结果表明：缀板位置对两缀板加强体系屈曲临界应力的影响 较三缀板体系显著，整体稳定性可提高至84%. 关键词：不等距；缀板；整体稳定性；改进型分段Hermite 插值 中图分类号: TU311.2 文献标志码: A Analysis for the global stability of channel section reinforced with arbitrary spaced batten plates Ren Yangzhi, CHENG Wenming, Cai Kun (Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering，Southwest Jiaotong University，Chengdu 610031，China) Abstract: For the purpose of optimizing the spacing between battens, advanced subsection Hermite interpolation was presented to improve the global stability of channel section reinforced with batten plates under definitive numbers. Critical flexural-torsional load of channel section with arbitrary spaced batten plates under many work conditions of engineering practice was derived based on the global stability of hat section braced by evenly spaced transverse straps. The propriety and validity of advanced subsection Hermite interpolation has been verified through examples. Finally, the disciplines of equivalent slenderness ratio on the position of battens were analyzed under two-batten channel sectional model and three-batten one respectively. Results indicates that critical bulking load of two braced system is much remarkable than the three one with 84% increment on global stability. Keywords ：arbitrary spaced ；batten plates ；global stability ；advanced subsection Hermite interpolation 槽型截面杆件因其加工工艺简单、成本低廉等特点被广泛应用于铁路货场、建筑施工、工厂工地、 港口码头.槽形截面杆件屈曲失稳时，由于截面边缘弯扭变形，其圣维南扭转刚度大幅削减，因此工程实 践中常用加强筋板(如缀板和隔板)对其进行加固，以提高杆件整体稳定性，抵抗弯扭变形