大学英语-课后练习.ppt

1. payment a down payment: a partial payment made at the time of purchase, with rest to be paid later eg. What’s the down payment of that house? 2.injury: harm ,damage ~ to sb/sth Eg: In the accident he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms. 在事故中他头部和双臂受了重伤。 He had a serious injury to the leg. injuries to one’s reputation 对个人名声的败坏 injure v. 伤害，损害 injurious adj. 有害的，造成伤害的 3.trim: to make neat,even or tidy by cutting Eg: to have one’s hair trimmed to trim one’s nails to trim dead branches off a tree trim-trimmed--trimmed 4. ignore: not to take notice of, refuse to take notie of eg : I ~ the child if he misbehaves, and he’ll soon stop. I can’t ~ his rudeness any longer. She saw him coming but she ~d him. ignorant adj. 无知的，愚昧的，没有学识的 ignorance n. 无知 5. meantime: the time between in the meantime: during the intervening time ， at the same time eg: You buy the fruits, in the meantime I‘ll cook breakfast. 你去买水果，同时我来做早餐。 But in the meantime, nothing comes easy. 同时，他不是事事如意的。 6. stack V. eg: Please ~ your chairs before you leave. 走之前请把椅子摞到一起。 n. eg： a wood ~ 木材堆 a ~ of newspapers 一摞报纸 stacks of money 一大堆钱 7. conscious : adj. be aware of ~ of sth./that e g: She’s very ~ of the problems involved. He was ~ that he was followed. 8. browse: read here and there in books ~ through sth: look through a book, etc 浏览 eg: ~ through a magazine 浏览杂志 10. plunge sth into sth: fall into sth; cause sth to enter a specified state or condition投入, 投身于,跳入 ,使陷入 eg: Full of hope, the Chinese plunge into the vast sea of the stock market.中国人就这样满怀希望，一个猛子扎进了股市的汪洋大海。 I waved my dog to plunge into the water.我挥手示意我的狗跳入水中。 The students plunged into their examinations. He was plunged into a difficulty. 11.extra- （1）outside;beyond在…之外；超出 extrasensory a. 超感官的 extramarital a. 私通的 （2）very, to an