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智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资
料
GMAT语法关于代词的错误分析-智课教育
GMAT语法中关于代词的使用还是大家非常需要注意的,代词使用
过程中常常会出现一些问题,这点是大家要注意到的。下面带来关于语
法代词常出现错误的介绍,供大家分析参考:
GMAT语法错误: 一致性问题
代词必须和前面的指代内容保持单复数,性别上的一致
指代对象是单数,单词是单数; 指代对象是复数,代词也是复数。
The Glass House Mountains in Queensland, Australia, were
sighted in 1770 by the English navigator Captain James Cook, bv
whom they were named supposedlybecause its sheer wet rocks
glistened like glass.
① who so named them supposedly because their
② who so named it since supposedly their
答案是A 一个什么样的山(mountain),别人用他命名。。。。这里
的it,或者them指代前面的mountains。所以要要复数them,而不能b
中单数谓语it
GMAT语法错误: 指代的逻辑语义
① 指代内容必须存在,且以名词的形式出现
The park rangers discussed measures to prevent severe
wildfires, which would be devastating to it.
这里的park充当的是形容词;所以不能做IT的先行词;应把句子改成T
he rangers discussed measures to prevent severe wildfires, which
would be devastating to the park.
The energy source on Voyager 2 is not a nuclear reactor, in
which atoms are actively broken apart;rather a kind of nuclear
battery that uses natural radioactive decay to produce power.
(A) apart, but rather
(B) apart; it is that of
A 正确;B的话, that of没有指代对象
② 代词不能指代出现在前面介词短语中的名词
Laos has a land area about the same as Great Britainbut only
four million in population, where many are members of hill tribes
ensconced in the virtually inaccessible mountain valleys of the
north.
③ 同一句话中相同的代词必须指代相同的事物
As a baby emerges from the darkness of the wombwith a
rudimentary sense of vision, it would be ratedabout 20/500,
orlegally blind if it were an adult withsuch vision.
a. A baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a
rudimentary sense of vision that would be rated about 20/500;
an adult with such vision would be deemed legally blind
b. As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a
rudimentary sense of vision, it would be rated about 20/500, or
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