【精编】大学英语四级翻译专项训练.pptVIP

虚拟语气 一、“时态向前推移规律”及其试用范围 从句谓语 主句谓语 与现在事实相反 were, did would (should, could, might) +v. 与将来事实相反 should do, were to +v. would (should, could, might) +v. 与过去事实相反 had done would (should, could, might) +have done * 123 例句 I would certainly go if I had the time.(与现在事实相反) If he should come here tomorrow, I would talk to him. (与将来事实相反) She would have come if we had invited her.(与过去事实相反) * 123 在错综时间句中 谓语动词“具体问题，具体分析” If you hadn’t watched television so late, you wouldn’t be so sleepy now.(从去与过去时间相反，主句与现在情况相反) If I had worked hard at school, I would be an engineer, too. (从句的动作与过去事实相反，而主句的动作与现在或现在正在发生的