智能大楼供配电设计.doc

目录 PAGE 摘要 I 摘 要 随着我国经济建设的蓬勃发展，现代化和电气化的高级、高层、密集大型建筑群普遍兴建。设备电量增大，高电压、大容量的变电站纷纷建立在用电负荷中心，建筑电气范围在不断地扩大。又由于实用电子技术深入建筑电气工程领域，系统自动化程度提高，微机管理、遥控、自控、自动检测、电量自动变送和记录、预警、报警进入建筑电气系统，所以使建筑电气工程项目逐渐增至几十个分项工程，已形成一个综合性建筑电气大专业。 本设计就是选择邯郸通信大楼然后给其供电和照明。 首先，通过计算大楼负荷，选择合适的变压器，画出电气主接线图，根据电气主接线图选择相应的电器元件。对其进行校验。 其次，根据建筑图中然后画出配电所的平面图和剖面图。对变电所进行设计。包括配电柜等。 再次，是对各楼层的照明系统和配电系统进行设计，包灯具的选择、布置，线路的选择和敷设。然后通过各各楼层的情况再画出干线系统图。 最后，是对这幢24层楼的防雷设计。 关键词：负荷计算；照明系统设计；配电系统设计；防雷设计 Abstract Ⅱ Abstract With the vigorous development of our countrys economic construction, modern and advanced, high-level, electrification construction of large buildings general intensive. Power equipment, high voltage, capacity of substations are based on electricity load center, building electrical range. Also, because building practical electronic technology in-depth field, electrical engineering, computer system automation management, remote control, automatic control, automatic detection and power automatically send and records, warning, alarm into building electrical system, so that building electrical engineering projects gradually increased to dozens of sectional works, has formed a comprehensive building electrical expertise. This design is the choice of handan communications building and its power and lighting. First, through calculating load building, choose appropriate transformer, the main electrical wiring diagrams, according to the main electrical wiring diagram choose corresponding electrical components. Secondly, according to the graph and then draw the distribution plan and section. Design of substation. Including distribution cabinets, etc. Again, on each floor is the lighting system and distribution system design, the choice of lamps and lanterns, layout and line selection and installation. Then through each floor of the main system to draw. Finally, it is the 24 floors of lightning protection design. Key