四级题库型分析及技巧.docVIP

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四级题库型分析及技巧

听力题型分析 I、A节(Section A) 1、 问题类型 A节每组对话一般是在一男一女之间进行的一问一答。问题一般由先讲话的人提出。题目均以问句形式出现,其中多数是特殊疑问句。这些问题涉及的内容大致归纳如下: A、多用来问以下内容: 1) 问是什么、要什么、讨论什么、什么种类等,如: What is the mans answer? What does the woman want for lunch? What are they talking about? What kind of books does the man want to borrow? 2) 问做什么,如: What does the woman tell the man to do first? What are the speakers doing now? What will happen if John fails the exam? 3) 问什么含义,如: What does the man mean (imply) ? What does the womans answer suggest? 4) 问从对话中能获得什么信息或结论,如: What can we learn from the conversation? What can be concluded from this conversation? 5) 问对某人或某事有什么看法,如: What does the man think of Miss Brown? What does the woman think of the plan? B、A节中用提出的问题主要问对话可能是在什么场所发生的,即: Where does this conversation most probably take place? Where does this conversation most likely occur? Where are the man and woman? C、可能问以下几个方面的情况: 1) 问钟点(可用替换),如: Man (M): What time did yesterdays football match start? Woman (W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour. Question(Q): When did the game finally start? 2) 问在哪个星期或星期几(后者可用替换),如: W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do. M: Dont spend too much, I wont get paid until next week. Q: When will he be paid? 3) 问日期,如:When will the winter vacation begin? D、用提问的问题可以问原因,也可以问目的,如: Why is the man late? / Why did the man repair the car by himself? E、可能问对话者某一方的身份、对话人之间的关系或对话中涉及到的其他人的情况,如: W: May I help you, Sir? M: I hope so. Its my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but Ive lost the receipt. Q: Who is the man? F、主要针对以下内容提问: 1) 问做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如: How did the teacher usually begin his class?/ How does the man usually go to work? 2) 问对某事的感受如何,如: How does the man feel about the movie? / How do you like the film? G、问多少,属于涉及数字的题,可能有以下几种形式: How many persons ...? / How much does ...? / How old is ...? / How long does it take ... to ...? 2、 若按对话内容分类,则可分为以下几种类型: A、时间类:包括直接型和计算型。如: W: Your library books are due on December 1

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