桥梁灌注桩事故处理技术的研究.docVIP

桥梁灌注桩事故处理技术的研究 　　摘要：基础工程是桥梁工程中的重要组成部分，钻孔灌注桩基础是桥梁的一种常用的基础类型，它具有承载力高，稳定性好，沉降量小而均匀等特点。但由于影响钻孔灌注的因素很多，出现的事故较多，像塌孔、掉钻头、埋钻、掉护筒、堵管、导管破裂、钢筋笼上浮、导管拨断、断桩夹泥等。本文就该桩型设计中涉及的问题进行分析。 　　关键词：灌注桩；桥梁；事故 　　Abstract: The foundation is an important part in bridge engineering. And bored pile is a common used foundation type of bridge, with high capacity, favorable stability, and small and uniform settlement. However, due to numerous influencing factors, the accidents of bored pile ocuur frequently, such as hole collapse, drill falling, drill buried, casing falling, plugging, pipe rupture, reinforcement cage floati