幼儿音标学习课件.ppt

元音：发音时声带振动，气流通过口腔不受阻碍的音。英语共有20个元音。辅音：不论声带是否振动，气流通过口腔受到阻碍的是辅音。英语共有24个辅音。发音时声带振动的是浊辅音，不振动的是清辅音。 元音 辅音24个爆破音 6摩擦音10破擦音 2 鼻辅音 3舌边音 1半元音 2 /i:/ she tea easy teach sleep agree Seeing is believing. Jean is as busy as a bee./i/ it this pig city coffee begin A little learning is a dangerous thing./e/ egg else dress best again energy All’s well that ends well/A/ and as bag lamp catch happen /a:/ art army star father garden tomato Far from eye, far from heart./R/ on off hot want doctor foreign/R:/ always or law before caused daughter  The storm draws near-we ought to go indoors./u/ full look wood foot woman sugar /Q/ up under cut does young enough Well begun is half done./E:/ her girl first turn work prefer The German girl prefers a purple shirt to a blue one  The early bird catches the worm./E/ about polite forget river woman potato 双元音 8 /ei/ age play rain take labor today No pains, no gains./Eu/ no snow toes road both overcoat A rolling stone gathers no moss./ai/ eye why night bike white July Time and tide wait for no man./au/ bow mouse shout county around She found out how to pronounce the sound/Ri/ oil boil toy choice destroy noisy 集中双元音 3/iE/ ear here real fierce idea nearly You are serious but sincere, my dear./ZE/ air care therefore various repair When there’s a will, there’s a way./uE/ sure poor tour Europe curious The European tourist felt insecure. 辅音：爆破音 6 /p/ pear people park simple pipe supper/b/ bat bear rob balloon job  Don’t beat about the bush./t/ ten toy attack writer hat seat /d/ dear dark order pudding cold/k/ keep kite echo ankle Christmas/g/ gate gave sugar angle green digging A good beginning makes a good ending. 辅音：摩擦音 10个 唇齿摩擦音/f/ feel fair refuse leaf laughter enough/v/ verb novel vote review save leave舌尖齿背摩擦音/W/