口腔病理学口腔黏膜病(4学时).ppt

念珠菌病(candidiasis) 病因:白色念珠菌感染 临床:儿童、老年人多见、AIDs 分型:急性、慢性;假膜性、增生性、萎缩性 病理:慢性增生性,又称念珠菌白斑(candidal leukoplakia) 念珠菌病:病理/慢性增生性 上皮增生,较厚 浅层微小脓肿 上皮内、上皮下炎细胞浸润 PAS阳性染色 可出现上皮异常增生 AIDS的口腔表现 * * 怎样确定这些病变的危险性或者那些是真正的癌前病变?-活体组织检查-活体组织检查怎样确定癌前病变? LFA-1:淋巴细胞功能相关抗原-1? * Fig 1. Hypothesis for the immunopathogenesis of oral LP. Antigen presenting cells (APCs) and basal keratinocytes are ‘‘activated’’ by viral infection, bacterial products, mechanical trauma, systemic drugs, contact sensitivity or an unidentified agent (1). Activated APCs and keratinocytes secrete chemokines that attract lymphocytes into the develo

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