ajax编程实践跟跟服务器通信.docxVIP

AJAX编程实践之与服务器通信 　　首先看下看下相对简单些的--向服务器发送一个包含有名/值对的简单查询串，在这种情况下XHP即可以用GET也可以用POST。 GETfunction doRequestUsingGET() {　createXMLHttpRequest();　var queryString = GetAndPostExample? ;　queryString = queryString + createQueryString()+ timeStamp= + new Date().getTime();　xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = handleStateChange;　xmlHttp.open( GET , queryString, true );　xmlHttp.send( null );} POSTfunction doRequestUsingPOST() {　createXMLHttpRequest();　var url = GetAndPostExample?timeStamp= + new Date().getTime();　var queryString = createQueryString();　xmlHttp.open( POST , url, true );　xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = handleStateChange;　xmlHttp.setRequestHeader( Content-Type , application/x-www-form-urlencoded ); 　xmlHttp.send(queryString);} 　　queryString就是名/值对的参数形式了（如name=LiLinage=23）,在调用OPEN方法中，当请求方法是用POST的时候为了确保服务器知道请求体中有请求参数，需要调用setRequestHeader，将Content-Type值设置为application/x-www-form-urlencoded.当然也可不放在请求体中（那就不要用POST啦！）　　此时server处理： import java.io. * ;import . * ;import javax.servlet. * ;import javax.servlet.http. * ;public class GetAndPostExample extends HttpServlet {　protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String method)throws ServletException, IOException {　　// Set content type of the response to text/xml 　　response.setContentType( text/xml );　　// Get the users input 　　String firstName = request.getParameter( firstName );　　String middleName = request.getParameter( middleName );　　String birthday = request.getParameter( birthday );　　// Create the response text 　　String responseText = Hello + firstName + + middleName+ . Your birthday is + birthday + . + [Method: + method + ] ;　　// Write the response back to the browser 　　PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();　　out.println(responseText);　　// Close the writer 　　out.close();　} 　protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException, IOException {　　// Pro