《unitsectionc》ppt课件.pptVIP

Tom’s in good condition Tom’s car is in good condition. drivers slow down the traffic sign Drivers should slow down when they see the traffic sign. major factor in many accidents Speeding is a major factor in many accidents. 1．你的电脑状况还好吗？(in good condition) ___________________________________________________ 2．谢谢你的提醒，我会小心的。(take care) ___________________________________________________ 3．我们顺利到了那儿。(without any trouble) ___________________________________________________ 4．那条街上发生了一起交通事故。(happen) ___________________________________________________ 5．我不能去送你了，因为我还有许多工作要做。(see …off, as) ___________________________________________________ Is your computer in good condition? Thanks for telling. Ill take care. We arrived there without any trouble. A traffic accident happened at the street. I can’t see you off, as I have a lot of work to do. Time: Last Monday Place: at the crossing Event: A car knocked down a student Result: The student was badly hurt Cause: The driver ran the red light(闯红灯). Accident Report Last Monday, on my way to school, I saw a traffic accident at the crossing. A driver ran the red light. His car knocked down a student. The student was badly hurt. He was sent to the hospital at once. 特殊形式的被动语态： 1.短语动词（“动词＋介词 / 副词”、“动词＋副词＋介词”）， 如：look after, laugh at, operate on, bring out, give up, put off, take care of, listen to, look down upon 等作谓语， 变被动语态时，要把它们看作一个整体，其中的介词或副词 不能漏掉。 E.g. The doctor operated on him at once. He was operated on at once. 医生立刻给他动了手术。 2. 感官动词（ see, watch, notice, hear, feel 等）和使役动词 （ let, make, have 等）用在主动句中，要求后面接不带 to 的 不定式作宾语补足语，但变被动语态时，要加上 to 。因为此时 原宾语补足语就变成主语补足语了。 E.g. She made me stand for 45 minutes. 她让我站了 45 分钟。 I was made to stand for 45 minutes. 3. 带双宾语的句子变被动语态时，如果“直宾”作主语，通常要 在“间宾”前加 to ，但当谓语动词为 make, mend, buy, pay, get, sing, cook, find 等时，要在“间宾”前加 for 。 E.g. They pass me a letter. 他们递给我一封信。 A letter is passe