2017高考英语阅读理解指导之事 实细节题.pptVIP

阅读理解专题 之事实细节题 学习目标： 掌握高考英语阅读理解中事实细节题的类型与解题技巧。 学会熟练使用技巧帮助解题。 2016届英语二轮复习 事实细节题的分类： 根据信息分析整合难易程度，可分为直接信息题、语意转化题和综合信息题。 2. 就题目形式而言，细节理解题的表现形式是多种多样的，最常见的有： （1）文章细节：针对文中细节提问 （2）图表数据：对题目中的图表或数字信息进行简单的计算 （3）顺序排列：选择文中细节出现的正确的时间顺序或逻辑顺序 语意转化：题干中的关键词与原文的词可能是同义、近义或者反义关系 综合信息题：综合几个段落的句子进行分析才能得出答案 (1)Which of the following statements is (Not) True about** / according to the passage/paragraph **? (2) All of the followings are true Except ______. (3)Which of the following is (Not) discussed / mentioned in the passage? (4)What/Where/Which/Who/Why/When/How …？ (5)Which is the right order of the events according to the passage? 细节信息题的设题方式： 经常考查的六大信息： 时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、方式 事实细节题解题原则及解题步骤 解题原则：忠实于原文原句及全篇的逻辑关系，绝不能主观臆断。 解题步骤： Step1:在题干中选定关键词（定位词）； Step2:用定位词（1到2个）去文中寻找依据； Step3:仔细阅读找到的信息句及上下句，对照选项，选出正确答案。 定位词通常是哪些词？ 【2015全国卷I】21.When is the talk on James Brindley? 22. What is the topic of the talk in February? 23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames. 30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali? 【2014全国I】22. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? 28. Why does the lion tamer use a chair? 34. What is Turin’s book based on? 【2015全国I】25. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile? 【2014全国I】26. What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons? 1.表示人名、地名等的专有名词和表示年份、数字等的数词，以及题干中出现的大写的名词。 2.表示实体意义，指代一件具体事物的名词。 3.词义鲜明的动词、形容词、副词等 Step 1-在题干中选定关键词（定位词） （2015新课标卷I）21. When is the talk on James Brindley? （2014新课标卷I） 26. What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons? 25. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile? （2010新课标卷I） 56. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？ （2010新课标卷II） 55. For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least ____. Practice 1：请找出真题再练(page 6)中5个小题的定位词 21. When is the talk on James Brindley? A. February 6th. B. March 6th. C. November 7th. D. December 5th. 1. November 7th The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. Jam