cost、pay、spend和take的用法.pptVIP

cost、pay、spend和take的区别? 1)take常用于“占用、花费”时间，其主语通常为形式主语“it” 。句式是： It takes/took sb.some time to do sth. It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. 2)spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型： （sb）spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.例如： I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. (3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意，主语通常是人， sb. pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth) 例如： I paid fifty yuan for the coat. (4) cost的主语必须是某物。常见用法如下：sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱 某物花了（某人）多少钱。 例：A new computer costs a lot of money. spend … on sth．/in doing sth．的主语