有效场论、全息理暴胀宇宙与暗能量.pptVIP

Cosmic evolution of the EoS of CHDE SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ON CHDE MODEL The decelerating parameter The statefinder pair { j; s} SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ON CHDE MODEL Eolution of the decelerating parameter SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ON CHDE MODEL SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS ON CHDE MODEL The statefinder parameter j? s contour evolves in redshift inteval z ∈ [?0.2; 15] (The arrow indicates the evolution from high redshift to low redshift); Model parameters take the best-fit values, i.e. d = 0.235 r0 = 3.076 × 10?4 On CHDE MODEL Best-Fit Results for ηHDE Model at 1σ (68.3%) and 2σ (95.4%) Best-Fit Results for ηHDE Model at 1σ (68.3%) and 2σ (95.4%) Fractional Energy Density of Dark Matter Cosmic evolution of the fractional energy density of ηHDE Cosmic evolution of the EoS of ηHDE Cosmic evolution of the ratio η/d with different d On ηHDE Model Behave Like Cosmological Constant General Discussion n=m=0, ADE; n=0,m=-1, ηHDE; n=4,m=3, CHDE The minimum of by using only the Union2 SNIa data; for comparison, The best-fit results of some models with n - m = 1 by using only the Union2 SNIa data The best-fit by using SNIa+BAO+CMB data sets; for comparison The best-fit results at (68.3%) and (95.4%) confidence levels by using SNIa+BAO+CMB data sets; Holographic Dark Energy Cosmological Constant Understanding Fine-tuning Problem Coincidence Problem Inflationary Universe Accelerated Universe Holographic Principle Summary THANKS * * * 有效场论、全息原理 暴胀宇宙与暗能量 Effective Field Theory Holographic Principle An effective field theory that can saturate the equation necessarily includes many states with Schwarzschild radius much larger than the box size. An effective quantum field theory is expected to be capable of describing a system at a temperature T , provided that T ≤ Λ ，so long as T ? 1/L. Thermal energy Entropy The corresponding Schwarzschild radius Entropy To avoid these di