高三英语复习课件——定语从句(精品·公开课件).pptVIP

考点：连接词which的用法 Which引导非限定性定语从句，其先行词可是一个词,也可是整个主句或主句的某一部分。 e.g. 1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 2. The weather turned out to be good, ___ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it Exercises 在下列短文中分别填入where,when,why或that. I worked in a machinery factory_______ I worked for three years. The year ________ I was 19 years old was very important to me. I was admitted to a college ________ I learned English. The reason ________ I chose to learn English is quite simple. I like it. that , which ,whose, whom 9.Is there anything else _______ you want to say? 10.Any person _______ has the money can join the group. 11.He often speaks the role he played in the play, _______ made others upset. 12.The man to _______ I spoke is a famous scientist. 13.The boy _______ mother is dead was brought up by his father. that that which whom whose where when where why The Attributive Clause 定语从句 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句,定语从句有时也可以修饰一个句子。被定语从句所修饰的词叫“先行词”。 形式：先行词+关系词+从句 This is the book that I want. 定义 关系词 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose, as 关系副词: when, where, why 关系词 A plane is a machine that can fly. The book that I have read is very good. The boy that is reading the book is Jim. The girl that we saw yesterday is Lily. They planted the trees which didn’t need much water. The fish which we bought were not fresh. The boy who broke the window is John. The person whom you just talked to is Mr. Li. Miss Wang is the teacher whose house caught fire last week. Pass me the book whose cover is black. Pass me the book ,of which the cover is black. whom who which that 宾语 主语 指物 指人 关系代词的用法 关系代词在从句中可以： 何时可以省略？ whom who which that 宾语 主语 指物 指人 关系代词的用法 √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 关系代词在从句中可以： 何时可以省略？ 做宾语时可以省略 √ Join the following sentences: The book is very good. I have read it.