Principles原理.ppt

Computer Network Chapter 11:Packet Switching Principles:原理 Circuit switching designed for voice Resources dedicated to a particular call Much of the time a data connection is idle Data rate is fixed Both ends must operate at the same rate Basic Operation:基本操作 Data transmitted in small packets Typically 1000 octets Longer messages split into series of packets Each packet contains a portion of user data plus some control info Control info Routing (addressing) info Packets are received, stored briefly (buffered) and past on to the next node Store and forward Use of Packets：使用分组 Advantages：优点 L