英美法各论offeracceptanceconsiderationmisrepresentation.pptVIP

英美法各論 Prof. R.Y.FANG Offer Definition: 要約人(offeror)表達願與他方(offeree)進行交易的意願 Elements: 內容明確 depends on subject. i/e price, quality, quantity, time to fulfill. 到達被要約人: 要約效力發生採達主義 非要約的行為: 個人意見的表達 Ie. I want to sell my watch. Reply- OK, I would like to pay $26 for it. 要約的誘引 Invitation to offer Owen v. Tunison 廣告 Craft v. ElderJohnston Co. ( too good to be true); Lefkowitze v. Great Minneapolis Surplus Store (very specific: price, content and condition) 單純的提共意見 Dr.’s opinion 保留的拍賣 (auction with reserve) 性質為要約之誘引 Compare to auction without reserve 事前協商 (preliminary negotiation) 詢價, 議價 (A wrote to B