毕业论文-基于GSM模块与C51的实时采集系统下位机软件设计.docVIP

大连大学学士学位论文格式规范 - PAGE II - 摘 要 目前GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication)移动通信技术，红外技术和蓝牙技术是世界上比较流行的无线数据通讯技术。GSM系统是目前基于时分多址技术的移动通讯体制中比较成熟、完善、应用最广泛的一种系统。随着我国移动通信技术的不断发展，语音通信和短消息通信作为GSM系统中最基本的通信方式，正进入快速增长的时期，利用移动通讯技术实现远程控制己经有着越来越广阔的理论和实践研究价值。 围绕“单片机控制GSM模块收发短信”这一热点课题，本文阐述了相应的GSM无线终端的设计方案，在设计中利用Atmel公司的8位单片机AT89S51和Siemens公司的GSM模块TC35i实现了一款具有短信收发功能兼具有下位机采集电压、温度数据功能的GSM系统。系统主要由TC35i及其外围电路、单片机、LCD显示部分、监测电路构成。 本文首先介绍了课题的实际意义以及远程监测数据采集技术的现状；其次对GSM中的短消息业务作了详尽的描述，包括短消息服务种类、短信的特点、短信传输流程、AT指令集；然后完成了对整个系统的硬件、软件设计，包括TC35i的外围设计及单片机采集系统；最后通过对系统的调试，完成了系统的任务，并对课题进行了拓展。论文研究的重点是单片机如何通过控制GSM模块实现短消息的发送、接收的功能。 关键词：TC35i；短消息；单片机；C51 基于GSM模块与C51的实时采集系统下位机软件设计 - PAGE IV - ABSTRACT In the Synchronous communication systems, synchronized is the premise of information transmission.For the recipient,simultaneously affect the processing subsequent information,only by getting the correct frame synchronous to restore the frame information,further analysis of the frame structure, to obtain the information they need.Therefore, the frame synchronization is the prerequisite and basis for follow-up data processing, the task of frame synchronization is to reign the basis of the synchronization information to identify the moment of the beginning and the end of frames of digital information.In the past few decades have been a lot of frame synchronization, one of the most common method of frame synchronization is periodically insert a fixed-length header of frame synchronization code in the beginning of a concentrated.Currently,the frame synchronization to achieve the main correlation method based on maximum likelihood (ML), similar to the natural ratio test method. Around the hot topics of FPGA-based 802.3 synchronous design ,In this paper, based on the FPGA chip,through the research of 802.3 format to design the system of based on 802.3 FPGA synchronization.The System of research mainly by the design of the frame synchronization system, the FPGA simulation and implementation of several aspects of com