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Warming-up1.Whatisnon-finiteverbform(非谓语动词形.ppt
★ The Usage of Gerund in the Sentence 1. Used as Subject (主语) 2. Used as Predicative (表语) 3. Used as Appositive (同位语) 4. Used as Attributive(定语) 5. Used as Objective (宾语) Revision It’s one kind of non-finite verb forms. The basic form of Gerund—V+ing Used as Subject ① at the beginning of the sentence ★谓语动词用单数 ② at the end of the sentence There/ It is no good/use/worth doing sth. There is no doing sth. Revision It’s one kind of non-finite verb forms. The basic form of Gerund—V+ing 1.Used as Subject ① at the beginning of the sentence ★谓语动词用单数 ② at the end of the sentence There/ It is no good/use/worth doing sth. There is no doing sth. REVISION 1.Three kinds of non-finite verb forms ① Finitive ② Gerund ③ Participle 2.Basic form of Gerund V+ing 3.The usage of Gerund in a sentence ① Used as Subject (主语) ② Used as Predicative (表语) ③ Used as Appositive (同位语) ④ Used as Attributive(定语) ⑤ Used as Objective (宾语) 2.Used as Predicative (表语) “Be+doing”表示主语“是什么”,而不是“正在干什么”。 翻译:他的爱好是收集邮票。 His hobby is collecting stamps. 3.Used as Appositive. (同位语) 动名词作同位语是对所修饰的成分作解释说明。 翻译:那就是你的错误,要这么傻的一个人去做这么重要的工作。 That’s your mistake, asking such a stupid person to do such an important job. 4.Used as Attributive.(定语) ※ 动名词作定语表示用途,而现在分词作定语表示正在进行的动作。 翻译: 阅览室 餐厅 开幕词 游泳池 reading room dinning room opening speech swimming pool 5.Used as Objective (宾语) 动名词可以作 ①谓语动词的宾语 ②介词的宾语 ①谓语动词的宾语 当下列动词或动词词组作谓语时,后面需 要接动名词作宾语 admit suggest finish avoid risk keep imagine appreciate deny enjoy mind understand practise escape include abandon mention feel like give up miss forgive consider delay pardon excuse defer postpone put off involve can’t help can’t face 1.I ___________________________ the window.我承认窗户是我打破的。 2.I ____________________________ for
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