2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 书面表达 话题22 历史和地理.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 2 话题22　历史和地理(History and geography) Ⅰ.话题相关词汇 1．地理　geography 2．古迹　historical spot 3．省；州　province/state 4．首都；省会　capital 5．矿藏，矿物质　mineral 6．东南方的　southeastern 7．西北方的　northwestern 8．遗址　ruin 9．郡/县　county 10．华南　South China 11．华北　North China 12．师范大学　Normal University 13．城市建筑　urban architecture 14．艺术长廊　the art gallery 15．依据　according to 16．悠久历史　have a long history/with a long history 17．挨近；靠近　be close to 18．矿产资源　mineral resource Ⅱ.话题相关词组 1．城市规划　urban planning 2．城镇人口　urban population 3．追溯到　date back to 4．以……为背景　set in 5．独有的特色　unique features 6．占地面积7 434 平方公里　cover an area of 7，434 sq