《樱桃西红柿分拣机控制系统设计论文》-毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE l 摘要 本论文介绍了樱桃西红柿分拣机的工作机理及其简单的工艺流程，主要针对其控制系统做详细说明。 本文对该分拣机进行了总体方案设计，采用PC与PLC相结合的技术实现了樱桃西红柿的自动分选。根据实际生产需求以及设计生产效率，合理选择各动力及控制元件。并且编制控制程序。 实测结果表明，该分拣机分级效果良好，该控制系统性能稳定可靠，操作简便，经济实用且灵活性强。 关键词 自动分拣机；控制系统；可编程逻辑控制器；PC；继电器。 Abstract With the rapid development of the micro electric technique and computer technology, PLC (namely programmable controller) gets widely application very in the industry controlled field. PLC is one kind on the basis of technology of digital computer, electronic control device designed to use under the environment of industry specially, adopt it by memory that can programmer, it is last user order not to used for, through figure or introductions of simulation /export, finish such functions confirmed as a series of logic, order, timing, counting, operation ,etc., to control all kinds of integrated equipment of electro mechanics and production process. Key words Automatic sorting system；Control system; Programmable logical controller；PC；Solid State Rely 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763854 1、前言 PAGEREF _Toc230763854 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763855 2、总体功能介绍 PAGEREF _Toc230763855 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763856 2.1排队部分 PAGEREF _Toc230763856 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763857 2.1.1电机选择 PAGEREF _Toc230763857 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763858 2.1.2 电子无级速度控制器选择 PAGEREF _Toc230763858 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763859 2.2输送部分 PAGEREF _Toc230763859 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763860 2.2.1 电机的选择 PAGEREF _Toc230763860 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763861 2.2.2电机工作情况 PAGEREF _Toc230763861 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763862 2.3视觉系统 PAGEREF _Toc230763862 \h 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763863 3、电控设计 PAGEREF _Toc230763863 \h 12 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763864 3.1输入部分 PAGEREF _Toc230763864 \h 12 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763865 3.2输出部分 PAGEREF _Toc230763865 \h 13 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763866 3.3控制面板 PAGEREF _Toc230763866 \h 13 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763867 3.3.1输送、排队继电器 PAGEREF _Toc230763867 \h 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc230763868 3.3.2按钮