新概念第一Lesson89-90.ppt

一般情况下time是不可数名词，但在这里是指一段时间。 口语：Long time no see! 好久不见啊！ “since+时间点”也是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。 例句：since last month, since I was a child, since you left me how much询问价格的常用语。 cost：物作主语 The coat doesn’t cost 50 Yuan. spend：人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat. That’s a lot of money! = What a lot of money this house cost! 感叹句。 前一个it代指house，后一个it代指money。 penny 便士，1 pound = 100 pennies。 例句：The computer is not worth so much money / 1000 pounds. 这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中，表示“迄今仍未”。 decide to do sth.决定做某事 make up one’s mind 下定决心 注意这里的word是“话”的意思，不要写成words。 have the last word = have the final say 最后说了算。 Thank you! take一般用it做主语，后面常跟双宾语， (1) It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。 take一般用it做主语，后面常跟双宾语， (2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间, 做某事花了某人多少时间。 Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。 * 1pound= pennies \ pence Beer cost three pounds a bottle. 啤酒每瓶3英镑。 ￡1≈￥9.8491 ★ pound [paund] n. 英镑 100 ★ worth [w?:θ] prep. 值…钱 ① prep. 相当于……价值，值……钱 How much is the necklace worth? 这条项链值多少钱？ This coat is worth every penny of it. 这件外套确实值些钱。 ② prep. 具有……价值；值得 be worth doing 值得…… The book is worth reading. 这本书值得一读 prove one’s worth 证明某人的价值 He want to prove his’ worth in his company. 他想证明他在公司里的价值。 * ★ penny [peni] n. 便士 A disk of round flat bread costs about a penny. 一盘扁圆面包才卖大约一便士。 A penny for your thoughts. 你呆呆地在想些什么呢? Grammar 时态 用法 动词形式 时间状语标志词 例句 现 在 完 成 时 ①过去发生的事对现在的影响 have/has+过去分词 一般是瞬时性动作 already, just, yet, never, ever Have you finished it yet? He has already arrived. ②从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态 have/has+过去分词 一般是持续性动作 since+时间点, for+时间段 I’ve lived here since 1999. She has slept for ten hours. Language points * 6.It’s worth every penny of it. 一分钱一分货。 第一个“it”指“house”， 第二个“it”指“money”。 7.I cant decide yet.我还不能决定 这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中， 表示“迄今仍未”。 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 = make a decision to do sth. make up one’s mind 下定决心 I decide to go shopping tomorrow. 我决定明天