2018年秋九年级英语上册unit4storiesandpoems语法聚焦四导学课件.pptVIP

Unit 4 Stories and Poems 单元语法聚焦四 [过去进行时must的用法] Unit 4 Stories and Poems 教材典句 One day the children were playing in the garden when a giant appeared. 一天，孩子们正在花园里玩耍，这时一个巨人出现了。 2. It was wearing a big yellow hat. 它戴着一顶黄色的大帽子。 单元语法聚焦四 3. He thought it must be the kings musicians passing by. 他想一定是国王的乐师们正在经过。 I think a good story must have great characters and an interesting plot. 我认为一个好故事必须有重要的人物和一个有趣的情节。 单元语法聚焦四 语法探究 一、过去进行时 1. 定义 过去进行时表示在________某一时刻或某一时间段内 ________发生或进行的动作。 2. 结构 主语＋________/________＋________＋其他 过去 单元语法聚焦四 正在 was were doing 3. 时间状语 常用的时间状语有at five yesterday, the whole morning, when/while 引导的时间状语从句。 单元语法聚焦四 二、must 的用法 1. must 是________动词，后面要接实义动词或be动词的原形。 2. must 意为“必须”，mustnt 意为“不准；禁止”。 3. must 还可以用来表示推测，意为“________”，用于肯定句， 表 示较大可能的推测。否定的推测要用cant, 意为“________”。 单元语法聚焦四 情态 一定 不可能 4. 注意：(1)must构成的一般疑问句的回答：肯定回答用must，否定回答 用neednt或dont have to。 —Must I leave now? —Yes, you must./No, you needt./No, you dont have to. (2)must 强调主观上认为“必须”做的事； have to 强调客观上“不得 不”做的事。 单元语法聚焦四 实战演练 Ⅰ.单项选择 (　　) 1.—Why did the car hit the boy? —Because the driver ________ on the phone at that time. A．talk　　　　　　B．is talking C．was talking D．have talked C 单元语法聚焦四 (　　) 2.—Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. —What a pity! I ________my homework. A．had done B．was doing C．am doing D．would do 单元语法聚焦四 B (　　) 3. —Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone. A．was talking B．talked C．am talking D．talk 单元语法聚焦四 A (　　) 4. 2017·白银 We ________ TV from seven to nine last night. A．were watching B．will watch C．watched D．watch 单元语法聚焦四 A (　　) 5.2017·兰州 When you________ me last night, I ________ the piano.