定语从句易错归纳之改错.docVIP

定语从句易错点归纳——改错 1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. 　　 2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you. 3. Is this the library where you visited yesterday? 4. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. 　 5. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. 　 6. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming. 　　 7. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming. 　　 8. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen? 　　 9. You’d better make a mark at where you have any questions. 　　 10. I don’t like the way which you speak to her. 　　 11. I don’t care for pay. I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued. 　　 12. He failed in the exam again， which was expected. 　　 13. He failed in the exam again， as was not what he had expected. 　　 14. This is the most exciting football game which I have ever seen. 　　 15. Here are the materials that — had I thought of it — you could have taken with you yesterday. 　　　　 16. The two things with which Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms. 　　 17. Tell him all the things to which he should pay attention. 　　　 18. The book which cover is broken is of great help to all of us. 　　 19. The book of whose the cover is broken is of great help to all of us. 　　 易错点一：关系代词和关系副词的混用?　 析：区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分。如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语，就应考虑使用关系代词。　 1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. 　（when 应改为 which 或 that，spent 后面缺少宾语，故用关系代词。）　 2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you. （which 改为 when，定语从句中有主语和宾语，故使用关系副词） 3. Is this the library where you visited yesterday? （where改为that 或 which，也可省略，动词visit后缺少宾语，故用关系代词引导定从。） 　　　　 易错点二：固定句式出差错?　　 4. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. （as 改为 that ; so…that 为固定句式，that 引导结果状语从句，该从句的成分是完整的，不缺少主语或宾语）　 5. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. （that 改为 as . so…as是固定搭配， as 引导定语从句， as 在定语从句中作宾语或主语，类似的固定句式的定从还有 the same… as (that) ， such…as ， as…as ）。 　　 易错点三：