《石家庄市商业网点分布现状及其布局优化研究》-毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE 内容提要 城市商业布局是城市总体布局的组成部分，改革开放20多年以来，在区位交通优势和市场经济新体制的有力推动下，石家庄市的商业建设取得了长足的进步，商业基础设施逐步完善，商业网点形成一定的规模，一批新的商贸企业集团也如雨后春笋般快速成长和发展起来。商业的发展在推动石家庄市国民经济水平提高的同时，也加快了社会进步的步伐。 虽然石家庄市综合实力得到了显著提高，综合竞争力也在诸多大城市中占有一席之地，但是纵观石家庄市的商业发展，我们发现在商业设施建设、商业布局和商业业态创新等方面，石家庄市与国内其它大城市相比，还存在一定差距。本文通过对比石家庄市与其它大中城市的商业网点密度，采用定量与定性分析相结合的方式对市内商业网点的中心等级进行整体界定，指出石家庄市商业布局的特点及存在问题，并在此基础上提出了针对石家庄市商业布局的具体优化措施。 关键词：商业布局、商业中心、中心地理论、等级体系、布局优化 Abstract The city commercial layout is a composing part of the city comprehensive distribution. More than 20 years since the reform and opening in China, with the puissant impulsion of location transportation advantage and new market economic system, the commercial construction of Shijiazhuang has acquired quite great progress, commercial foundational facilities being consummated gradually, and the commercial networks have reached a certain scale along with a passel of new business companies grow profusely and quickly. The commercial development impels the improvement of national economy level of Shijiazhuang, and also expedites the steps of society progress. Seen from the commercial development history of Shijiazhuang, although the integrated strength of Shijiazhuang city has been improved remarkably and synthetical competition power has a certain status in so many large cities, there are visible disparities in many aspects compared with some big cities in China such as commercial facilities construction, commercial layout and commercial types innovation. Adopting quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis methods, through contrasting the commercial networks density of Shijiazhuang city with other big cities, this paper holistically defines the hierarchical system of commercial centers in the city proper, points out the characteristics and problems of the commercial layout, and then puts forward the concrete optimizing measures toward the commercial structure of Shijiazhuang city. Key Words: commercial distribution; commercial center; center place theory； hi