2018年秋季高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement Period 2 Reading要点讲解课课件 新人教版必修4.pptVIP

3. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲前几个月来帮过她忙, 这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。 【句型剖析】 “Only +(时间/条件)状语从句”放在句首, 主句要用部分倒装结构(即把情态动词、助动词或系动词放在主语前面)。 ①Only when you came here ___ ____ _____ what had happened. 你只有来到这里才知道发生了什么事。 ②Only if you speak more ____ ____ ___ ____ to improve your spoken English. 你只有多说, 才能提高你的英语 口语。 did you know will you be able 【知识延伸】 (1)“Only +副词/介词短语”放在句首时, 主句也要用部分倒装。 ※Only then did she realize how much damage had been caused. 只有那时她才意识到已经造成了多少损害。 ※Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有用这种方式我们才能学好英语。 (2)only位于句首修饰句子的主语时, 不用倒装。 ※Only Tom is right. 只有汤姆是对的。 【活学活用】 10. ①Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ___ ____ _____ __ _______. 讨论这个问题数小时后他们才作出决定。 did they make a decision ②Only when the war was over ___ ___ ______ _____. 只有当战争结束的时候, 他才回家。 ③Only in this way ____ ____ _____ ___ ____ ______. 只有用这种方式你才能赶上其他人。 ④Only then ___ ___ ______ the danger. 直到那时他才意识到危险。 did he return home can you catch up with others did he realize 单句改错。 ⑤Only after his father told him the truth does he realize his mistakes. ___________ does改为did 【备选要点】 1. shade n. 荫; 阴凉处　 vt. 遮住光线 ※Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在树阴下等待着, 这时候黑猩猩们睡醒了, 准备离开。 ※She raised her hand to shade her eyes from/against the sun. 她抬起手遮住眼睛以挡住阳光。 【自我归纳】 ①______________　　　 在(……的)阴凉处 ②shade. . . ___________ 为……挡住…… in the shade(of) from/against 【易混辨析】 shade 指任何遮住光线的地方, 指的是一个立体空间 shadow 指因挡住光线而形成的阴影, 指的是一个平面 【巧学助记】形象区分shade与shadow 【活学活用】 1. 用适当的介词填空。 ①He slept __ the shade of the trees. ②The house is shaded _____ the midday heat by those tall trees. in from 选词填空(shade/shadow)。 ③I saw the _______ of a man in the window. ④There are no trees or bushes to give _____. ⑤(2016·常州高一检测)Stay __ ___ _____—it’s cooler there. 待在阴凉处——那更凉快。 shadow shade in the shade ⑥She raised her hands to _____ her eyes _____ the sun. 她抬起手遮住眼睛以挡住阳光。 shade from 2. resp