大英县土地利用状况研究行政管理专业论文.docx

I I 摘要 摘 要 土地资源是人类获取生物资源的最主要基地，是人类生存的基础，其土地利 用的变化直接影响人们的生活和生存。而人类活动即土地利用活动又直接影响到 土地覆被的变化，土地覆盖变化是全球环境变化的重要组成部分和主要原因，因 此，土地利用变化研究已成为目前全球变化研究的热点之一。在土地利用变化情 况迅速的今天，科学、适用、迅捷、准确的土地利用现状变更调查已经成为对土 地资源变化进行实时动态监测的主要手段。通过变更调查，对土地资源的变化进 行动态监测和相关信息进行及时更新，全面、及时地掌握土地资源的最新状况， 也是各地在制定经济发展规划，保障经济社会协调发展的必要前提。本文以 1997 －2006 年 10 年间详查、变更调查数为基础，对 10 年来大英县土地利用现状变更 调查进行了分析，提出大英县土地利用的变化趋势和今后土地利用的主要措施。 关键词：土地资源 土地利用 变更调查 利用现状 措施 II II Abstract Abstract Land access to human resources is the most important base of biological resources is the basis for human survival, the land-use change a direct impact on people lives and survival. And the human activities that land-use activities that directly affect the changes in land cover, land-cover changes in the global climate change and an important component of the main reasons, therefore, land-use changes on global change has become a focus of research. In the land-use change quickly today, science, applied, fast, accurate land-use change in the status quo survey of land resources has become a real-time, dynamic monitoring changes in the principal means. Changing survey of land resources changes dynamically monitoring and the relevant information updated, comprehensive, timely grasp of the latest status of land resources, but also in the development of economic development throughout the planning, protection of coordinated economic and social development of the necessary prerequisites for. Based on 1997-2006 10 of a detailed investigation, the change is based on surveys of the 10 counties to the British land-use change in the status quo of the survey analysis, the British county land-use change and future trends in land development and utilization of major initiatives. Key words：land resources survey of land-use change the status quo measures III III 目录 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪 论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 问题的提出 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.1.1 我国土地资源利用的情况 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.1.2 我国土地资源利用的困惑 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.1.