泛在学习下学习内容自适应机制的研究-计算机技术专业论文.docx

摘要 泛在学习是指无处不在的学习，旨在利用信息技术随时随地为学生提供所需 的信息。泛在学习系统需要存储海量的学习资源供学生学习，而学生每次学习时 只希望获取符合其需求的少量学习资源。如何为学生自适应呈现符合其个性化需 求的学习内容将成为搭建泛在学习平台时面临的重要问题之一。 本文针对不同学生的学习需求各不相同等问题，对泛在学习环境下学习内容 自适应机制予以研究。通过对学生进行学习诊断了解学生的学习状态，为学生提 供自适应学习路径，对于学生未掌握的知识点，给出补救学习资源。此外，本文 利用语义网技术构建知识领域本体，关注知识之间的语义联系，在此基础上为学 生提供个性化学习资源推荐和个性化语义检索的功能。对本文采用的自适应学习 方案，使用 J2EE 软件体系结构结合 Android SDK 进行了技术实现，最后将其应用 于基于泛在学习的在线培训平台中进行了有效性验证和测评分析。 关键词：泛在学习 自适应学习 个性化学习 Abstract Ubiquitous learning is study in any place at any time, which is aimed at mak ing the use of information technology to provide the students with the resource they need. The u- learning system needs mass learning resources for learners even though every learner only need a small amount of learning resources which meet his/her personal need.Thus,how to adaptively provide learners learning objects according with their individual requirements will become one of the important issue in constructing ubiquitous learning platform. This paper is in allusion to the problem that the the requirements of different learners are not identical by focusing on the adaptive mechanism in ubiquitous learning environment. The system offers a diagnosis to learners to obtain the study status of learners,to provide them personlized learning paths and to present remedial resources According to the knowledges they dont understand well. In addition,the domain knowledge ontology is constructed by adopting the semantic web technology and then personalized recommendation and personalized semantic retrieval function are provided as well. The proposed adaptive learning plan was finally applied to “the u- learning based distance education training platform” by using the J2EE software system structure combined with Android SDK in the technical realization. Keywords: Ubiquitous Learning Adaptive Learning Personalize Learning 目录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪论.............................................................................................................1 HYPERLINK \l _boo