《浅谈建筑节能减排的应用与发展》-毕业论文（设计）.docVIP

摘 要 众所周知，能源是人类生存和发展的重要物质基础。实践表明，在我国，建筑与工业、交通形成三大“ 耗能大户”。据统计，我国，能耗总量居世界第二位，建筑能耗占总能耗约35％，而且建筑单位面积能耗是与我国气候相近的发达国家的3倍左右，说明我国建筑节能的潜力很大。 本论文就建筑节能减排的现状与发展趋势略作一点浅析，首先何为建筑减排，其中包括建筑减排的含义，建筑减排的严峻形势，以及建筑节能减排的意义；其次，讲述建筑节能减排在国内外的现状及发展，就全球各国和我国对建筑减排所采取的措施；然后，就建筑节能减排的设计以及新措施进行了描述，最后，要推动加强建筑节能减排的相关环节，要抓住建造环节、运行环节、要抓住可再生能源应用技术的开发和推广环节，要抓住既有建筑的节能改造环节、要完善建筑节能减排的法律和政策的环节、完善建筑节能减排的技术标准环节，抓住加强推进技术创新环节。 关键词：建筑；节约能源；节能减排；减排设计 ABSTRACT ?As we all know, energy is important for human survival and development of material basis. Practice shows that in China, construction and industrial, transportation formation of three major energy-hungry. According to statistics, China, second in the world total energy consumption, building energy consumption by about 35% of total energy consumption and building energy consumption per unit area of climate similar to the developed countries and China about 3 times, indicating that energy-saving buildings in China potential. Chinas national economic and social development in the Tenth Five-Year Plan, the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly society in a prominent position, which is classified as state building energy conservation must focus one of the six areas of energy efficiency, promote building energy reduction goals and tasks to complete this important part. This paper describes the content of construction emissions, the importance of building mitigation design, construction and energy saving aspects of response. Keywords: architecture; conservation; energy saving; reduction design 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc279076478 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc279076478 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc279076479 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc279076479 \h III 1. HYPERLINK \l _Toc279076480 引言 PAGEREF _Toc279076480 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc279076482 1.1 建筑节能减排的含义 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc279076483 1.2 建筑减排的严峻形势 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc279076484 1.3 建筑节能减排的背景 PAGEREF _Toc279076484 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc279076485 1.3.1建